"Design and build" is a project delivery method where a single entity is responsible for both the design and construction phases of a project. In this approach, the client contracts with one company or team, often referred to as the design-build firm or contractor, to manage both the design and construction processes. This contrasts with the traditional design-bid-build method, where the client hires separate entities for the design and construction phases.
The design and build approach offers several potential benefits:
Single Point of Responsibility
With one entity responsible for both design and construction, there's a clearer line of accountability. This can streamline communication and decision-making, reducing the potential for conflicts between designers and builders.
Faster Project Delivery
Because design and construction can proceed concurrently, the overall project timeline may be shorter compared to the sequential approach of design-bid-build.
Cost Savings
Design and build projects can sometimes result in cost savings, as the design-build firm may identify efficiencies or value engineering opportunities during the design phase that can lead to cost reductions in construction.
Collaborative Approach
Design and construction professionals work together from the outset of the project, fostering collaboration and potentially leading to innovative solutions and higher-quality outcomes.
Reduced Administrative Burden for the Client
Since the client is dealing with one entity throughout the project, there may be less administrative burden compared to managing multiple contracts and relationships in a traditional design-bid-build scenario.